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IMF raises 2010 growth forecast; Asia leads recovery

 

With G20 now the forum for steering the economy, the forecasts show emerging Asian nations powering the return to growth

 

Istanbul ▪ The International Monetary Fund raised its forecast for global growth next year as more than USD2 trillion (RM7 trillion) in stimulus packages and demand in Asia pull the world economy out of its worst recession since World War II.

 

The Washington-based IMF said the economy will expand 3.1% in 2010, more than a July forecast of 2.5%. China's economy will grow 9% and India's 6.4%.

 

That compares with grown of 1.7% in Japan, 1.5% in the US and 0.3% in the euro region.

 

Days after President Barack Obama and other leaders declared that the Group of 20 is now the main forum for steering the global economy, the forecasts show emerging Asian nations powering the return to growth.

 

The IMF, whose members are gathering in Istanbul for next week's annual meeting, warned that the recovery would be "weak by historic standards" and said restoring banks to health remains a priority.

 

"The global economy appears to be expanding again, pulled by the strong performance of Asian economies and stabilisation or modest recovery elsewhere," IMF said in its semi-annual World Economic Outlook. Still, the rebound will be "sluggish, credit constrained and, for quite some time, jobless."

 

European stocks gained, with the Dow Jones Stoxx600 Index adding 0.5% to 243.74 at 8:20am in London.

 

The world economy will contract 1.1% this year, less than the 1.4 projected in July, the IMF said.

 

The world escaped the threat of spiraling into a prolonged slump this year after governments poured trillions into their economies. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index has surged 56% since March, oil prices have doubled and house prices have started to recover in the US and the UK.

 

Policy makers must nevertheless stay focused on making sure that the improvement in global credit markets and banking continues, the IMF said. It estimated yesterday that banks still have to announce a further USD1.5 trillion in writedowns.

 

While the recovery "is most evident in financial markets", conditions are "still very difficult for borrowers", the IMF noted. "There has been only very limited progress in removing impaired assets from bank balance sheets."

 

Emergency government measures have also lumbered them with soaring debt. The IMF said yesterday that politicians must commit to "large reductions in deficits" once the recovery is secured and devise a post-crisis strategy to ensure confidence in fiscal solvency.

 

The anticipated rebound in China may nevertheless counter some of the recessionary pressures still in the global economy, according to the report

 

"The policy stimulus in China could support recoveries in other parts of Asia," the IMF said. Kansai Paint Co, Japan's largest paint maker, said on 18 September it aims to boost profit by a third next year as demand for cars in Asia drives sales.

-- Bloomberg  02/10/2009

 

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